Gum Disease Affects More Than You Think
When someone mentions gum disease (periodontitis), do you automatically think about oral health? You’re not alone. Many people don’t realize that the chronic infection that causes gum disease is not confined to the mouth. Advanced gum disease has a connection to many diseases and conditions. The team at Country Club Dental wants you to know that gum disease affects more than you think.
Gum Disease
Gingivitis occurs when the gums become inflamed by plaque buildup on the teeth. It can progress to gum disease when proper oral hygiene practices do not reverse it. Gum disease is an infection that can destroy gum tissue and the bone around the teeth when left untreated. Advanced gum disease can cause problems in different areas of the body.
Signs of Gum Disease
- Bleeding gums
- Red, swollen, and tender gums
- Gums pulling away from your teeth
- Permanent teeth become loose
- Constant bad breath
- Teeth close together differently
Disease and Conditions Linked to Gum Disease
- Cancer
- Diabetes
- Stroke
- Heart disease
- Dementia
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Premature births
Risk Factors
Smoking and Tobacco Use — Tobacco use is one of the biggest risk factors for gum disease.
Alcohol — Heavy drinkers have an increased risk of gum disease.
Genetics — If someone has close family members with a history of gum disease, they’re more likely to develop the disease.
HPV — People diagnosed with HPV are at greater risk of having gum disease.
Diabetes — Diabetics with poorly controlled blood sugar have a higher risk of advanced gum disease.
Age — People age 65 and over have the highest rates of gum disease.
Pregnancy — Hormonal changes during pregnancy can cause gingivitis, which leads to gum disease if it’s not treated.
Diet — Poor nutrition compromises the body’s immune system and makes it more difficult to fight off infection.
Stress — Stress can make it difficult for the body to ward off infections like gum disease.
Poor oral hygiene — People who don’t brush and floss regularly can have a buildup of plaque, which leads to gingivitis and eventually gum disease if they don’t make changes to reverse it.
Remember, gum disease can affect the body in different ways. Take preventative measures like practicing good oral hygiene and scheduling regular dental exams and cleanings. Has it been six months since your last dental visit? Contact our office to schedule an appointment. We serve patients in Cameron Park, California, and the surrounding areas.
